Japan on course to elect female prime minister in historic first
In the past twenty years, Japan has had over ten prime ministers.
In fact, one expert compares assuming the country's top job to taking a "poisoned chalice".
However, what is the reason does Japan keep changing prime ministers? It's due in part of it being a "one-party democracy", says Prof James Brown of Temple University Japan.
The Liberal Democratic Party's control on the political landscape means the primary rivalry originates within the party, rather than from external parties.
"Therefore inside the LDP there are intense conflicts within different factions - they all want their own faction to secure the top job."
"So even though you could be selected as prime minister, the moment you're in power, you have many individuals manoeuvring to try to get you out again."
Key Factors Behind Rapid Turnover
- One-party dominance limits external competition
- Party infighting fuel power struggles
- The leadership role is frequently called a "cursed position"
- Government continuity remains difficult to achieve despite economic strength
